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Ecotechnologies for Glucose Oxidase-GOx Immobilization on Nonconductive and Conductive Textiles for Heterogeneous Catalysis and Water Decontamination
University of Borås, Faculty of Textiles, Engineering and Business.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0507-9606
University of Borås, Faculty of Textiles, Engineering and Business.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2820-1333
Soochow University.
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2025 (English)In: Catalysts, E-ISSN 2073-4344, Vol. 15, no 5, article id 472Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Sustainable development
According to the author(s), the content of this publication falls within the area of sustainable development.
Abstract [en]

The need for sustainable and efficient water decontamination methods has led to the increasing use of redox enzymes such as glucose oxidase (GOx). GOx immobilization on textile supports provides a promising alternative for catalyzing pollutant degradation in bio-Fenton (BF) and bio-electro-Fenton (BEF) systems. However, challenges related to enzyme stability, reusability, and environmental impact remain a concern. This communication paper outlines innovative strategies developed to address these challenges, notably the use of ecotechnologies to achieve efficient GOx immobilization while maintaining biocatalytic activity. Plasma ecoprocesses, amino-bearing biopolymer-chitosan, as well as a bio-crosslinker genipin have been used efficiently on conductive carbon and non-conductive polyester-PET nonwovens. In certain cases, immobilized GOx can retain high catalytic activity after multiple cycles, making them an effective biocatalyst for organic dye degradation (Crystal Violet and Remazol Blue) via bio-Fenton reactions, including total heterogeneous bio-Fention system. Moreover, the conductive carbon felt-based bioelectrodes successfully supported simultaneous pollutant degradation and energy generation in a BEF system. This work highlights the potential of textile-based enzyme immobilization for sustainable wastewater treatment, bio-electrochemical energy conversion, and also for bacterial deactivation. Future research will focus on optimizing enzyme stability and enhancing BEF efficiency for large-scale applications.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI, 2025. Vol. 15, no 5, article id 472
Keywords [en]
enzyme immobilization, textile, conductive, ecotechnologies, biopolymers, bio-cross-linkers, bioFenton, bio-electro-Fenton, water depollution
National Category
Textile, Rubber and Polymeric Materials Biocatalysis and Enzyme Technology
Research subject
Textiles and Fashion (General)
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-33505DOI: 10.3390/catal15050472ISI: 001495547100001OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hb-33505DiVA, id: diva2:1957551
Funder
European CommissionAvailable from: 2025-05-10 Created: 2025-05-10 Last updated: 2025-09-24Bibliographically approved

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e6bef5112dd4f0a52329fe323a6f8232d37c5c6e6c9e0075b215a68e15483f0d332be95282bd8dcce701372d31eac99d636b86081ec6ed5438678933f4933fac
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Publisher's full texthttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/15/5/472

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Kahoush, MayMorshed, Mohammad NeazNierstrasz, Vincent

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