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Behöver du stöd att lägga undan skärmen?: Skolsköterskans arbete med barns skärmtid - En integrativ litteraturöversikt
University of Borås, Faculty of Caring Science, Work Life and Social Welfare.
University of Borås, Faculty of Caring Science, Work Life and Social Welfare.
2023 (Swedish)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Do you need support to put the screen away? : The school nurse's work with children's screen time - An integrative literature review (English)
Abstract [sv]

I dagens moderna samhälle är den digitala tekniken en stor del av vår vardag och ses som ett relativt nytt samhällsproblem. Under det senaste decenniet har användandet av digital teknik ökat explosionsartat i alla åldersgrupper i samhället. Barn och unga är idag mer stillasittande än förr och skärmtiden prioriteras framför aktiv lek. Distriktssköterskan arbetar för att främja hälsa för hela befolkningen och kan vara verksam inom skolan som skolsköterska. Skolan är en viktig arena för att implementera en hälsosam livsstil från tidig ålder och vikten av en god vårdrelation ses som betydelsefullt. Syftet med uppsatsen är att undersöka hur skolsköterskan arbetar med skärmtid hos barn i skolan. Designen utgörs av en integrativ litteraturöversikt där tolv vetenskapliga artiklar har identifierats från databaserna Cinahl, Pubmed och Medline och därefter granskats utefter vald granskningsmall samt utarbetade kriterier. Vilket resulterade i tre huvudteman och sju subteman som beskriver hur skolsköterskan kan arbeta. Av resultatet framkom vikten av att samarbeta med både vårdnadshavare och övriga vuxna i skolan. Men även att skolsköterskan har en viss kunskap om vad barnen gör på internet. Det hälsofrämjande arbetet med att främja rörelse och begränsa skärmtid sågs som betydelsefullt. Denna uppsats kan påvisa vikten av att identifiera och undervisa gällande skärmtidens effekter för hälsan på både kort och lång sikt.

Abstract [en]

In today´s modern society, digital technology is a large part of our everyday life and is seen as a large part of our everyday life and is seen as a relatively new social problem. During the last decade, the use of digital technology has increased explosively in all age groups in society. Children and young people today are more sedentary than before, and screen time is prioritized over active play. The district nurse works to promote health for the entire population and can work within the school as a school nurse. The school is an important arena for implementing a healthy lifestyle from an early age and the importance of a good care relationship is seen as significant. The purpose of the essay is to investigate how the school nurse works with screen time in children at school. The design consists of an integrative literature review where twelve scientific articles have been searched from the databases Cinahl, Pubmed and Medline and then reviewed according to the selected review template and prepared criteria. Which resulted in three main themes and seven sub-themes that describe how the school nurse can work. The results revealed the importance of collaborating with both guardians and other adults in the school. But also, that the school nurse has some knowledge of what the children do on the internet. The health – promoting work of promoting movement and limiting screen time was seen as significant. This essay can demonstrate the importance of identifying and teaching about the health effects of screen time in both the short and long term.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023.
Keywords [en]
Digital technology, screen time, children, nurse, school nurse, health talk
Keywords [sv]
Digital teknik, skärmtid, barn, sjuksköterska, skolsköterska, hälsosamtal
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-31654OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hb-31654DiVA, id: diva2:1842570
Subject / course
Vårdvetenskap - Specialistsjuksköterska
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2024-03-05 Created: 2024-03-05 Last updated: 2024-03-05Bibliographically approved

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aaef2d080a5ea304e1ad196c001de9c5146b625de930a2e737b381eb4fc96e6d18fa03ea3b0e813e87b7fb833fde0e1c17da5e80364e5c3fb510fa0de472daf4
Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

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