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Sustainability Impacts of Global Used Clothing Trade and Its Supply Chain
University of Borås, Faculty of Textiles, Engineering and Business. Department of Textile and Apparel Engineering, University of Moratuwa, Moratuwa, Sri Lanka. (TVCM)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0498-3353
University of Borås, Faculty of Textiles, Engineering and Business.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2015-6275
2023 (English)In: Manufacturing Driving Circular Economy / [ed] Kohl, H., Seliger, G., Dietrich, F., Switzerland: Springer, 2023Chapter in book (Refereed)
Sustainable development
According to the author(s), the content of this publication falls within the area of sustainable development.
Abstract [en]

Global trade of used clothing, which comprises a series of activities that connect the Global North to the Global South, has grown substantially over the years. This paper analyses the trade data of the export/import trade of used clothing to provide an overview of global trade statistics and explores the sustainability impact of the used clothing trade. Both qualitative and quantitative secondary data were employed in the study. Analysis of export data revealed a declining trend, which may be attributed to the import bans of used clothing and new cheap imports from Asia. While the United States is constantly being the top exporter, and Pakistan is the top importer, the value of exports grew the fastest in China during the last decade. Analysis of sustainability impacts revealed both positive and negative facts. Used clothing markets support thousands of livelihoods and provide affordable clothing for those who live in poverty; however, the fast fashion phenomenon is threatening this important trade. Therefore, this study urges an investigation of alternative business models to reutilize clothing waste. Remanufacturing and recycling-based business models, when implemented in the Global South, could provide viable solutions to reutilize excess clothing while enhancing the sustainability benefits. Developing collaborative relationships among the stakeholders of the used clothing supply chain is immensely necessary to implement such disruptive business models and to capture values along the supply chain.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Switzerland: Springer, 2023.
Series
Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering
Keywords [en]
Used clothing, Sustainability, Supply chain
National Category
Business Administration
Research subject
Textiles and Fashion (General)
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-29732DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-28839-5_108Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85161379488OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hb-29732DiVA, id: diva2:1753583
Available from: 2023-04-27 Created: 2023-04-27 Last updated: 2024-02-01Bibliographically approved

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Dissanayake, KanchanaPal, Rudrajeet

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