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Insight to bacteria community response of organic management in apple orchard-bagasse fertilizer combined with biochar
College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi Province, 712100, China.
College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi Province, 712100, China.
College of Horticulture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, Shaanxi Province, China.
College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi Province, 712100, China.
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2022 (English)In: Chemosphere, ISSN 0045-6535, E-ISSN 1879-1298, Vol. 286Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Based on the sustainable development practice-zero growth in chemical fertilizer application, this article used bagasse organic fertilizer and rice husk derived biochar to investigate the response of soil bacterial community in apple orchard. Aimed at realize the soil quality improvement and biomass resource recovery to contribute agricultural and environmental sustainability. The co-trophic Proteobacteria was predominant in all the treatments (29–36 %) and enriched in non-nitrifying Alphaproteobacteria (9–11 %) and ammonia oxidant Betaproteobacteria (8–10 %), especially richest in bagasse fertilizer combine biochar treated soil. In addition, bacterial community variation was assessed by alpha and beta diversity, four treatments dispersed distribution and richer abundance observed in combined apply bagasse fertilizer and biochar treatment (3909.22 observed-species) than single application (3729.88 and 3646.58 observed-species). Biochar as microbial carrier combined organic fertilizer were established synergistic interaction and favorable to organic matter availability during sustainable agriculture. Finally, integrated biochar-bagasse fertilizer was richer than single organic or biochar fertilization in improving soil bacterial diversity, notably by promoting the metabolism of copiotrophic bacteria, nutrient cycling, plant growth and disease inhibit-related bacteria.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2022. Vol. 286
Keywords [en]
Rice husk biochar, Bagasse fertilizer, Soil bacterial, Apple orchard, Sustainable agriculture
National Category
Agricultural Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-26196DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131693ISI: 000704347500006PubMedID: 34358886Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85111769545OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hb-26196DiVA, id: diva2:1584490
Available from: 2021-08-12 Created: 2021-08-12 Last updated: 2021-10-22Bibliographically approved

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Publisher's full textPubMedScopushttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045653521021652

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Mukesh Kumar, Awasthi

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