Upgrading the anaerobic membrane bioreactor treatment of chicken manure by introducing in-situ ammonia stripping and hyper-thermophilic pretreatmentShow others and affiliations
2020 (English)In: Bioresource Technology, ISSN 0960-8524, E-ISSN 1873-2976, Vol. 310Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Sustainable development
According to the author(s), the content of this publication falls within the area of sustainable development.
Abstract [en]
The slow hydrolysis rate and ammonia inhibition effects significantly limit the performance of anaerobic digestion (AD) of nitrogen rich wastes. An innovative two-stage AD was therefore investigated for chicken manure by combining hyper-thermophilic (70 °C) pretreatment and a anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR). An in-situ stripping unit was assembled into the AnMBR to remove the ammonium-N, thus alleviating the inhibition effects. Through the 120-day experiment, the hydraulic retention time was optimized at 15 days for AnMBR with a constant retention 4 days for pretreatment. The hydrolysis efficiency and methane yield reached 72.4% and 352 mL-CH4/g-VSin respectively. About 3000 mg/L ammonium-N was removed through stripping, attributing to methane yield increased by 139 mL-CH4/g-VSin and volatile fatty acids decreased by 2683 mg/L compared to the control. No significant fouling was observed for the membrane. Conclusively, the combined two-stage AD process may offer an alternative approach for the treatment of nitrogen rich organic waste.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier Ltd , 2020. Vol. 310
Keywords [en]
Anaerobic digestion, Chicken manure, Anaerobic membrane bioreactor, Ammonia stripping, Hyper-thermophilic hydrolysis
National Category
Industrial Biotechnology
Research subject
Resource Recovery; Resource Recovery
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-23323DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123470ISI: 000539712800014Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85084203907OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hb-23323DiVA, id: diva2:1448162
2020-06-262020-06-262020-07-03Bibliographically approved