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Advantages of regenerated cellulose fibres as compared to flax fibres in the processability and mechanical performance of thermoset composites
Aalto University, School of Engineering, Department of Applied Mechanics.
Aalto University, School of Engineering, Department of Applied Mechanics.
Aalto University, Aalto University, School of Chemistry, Department of Forest Products Technology.
Aalto University, School of Chemistry, Department of Forest Products Technolog.
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2016 (English)In: Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, ISSN 1359-835X, Vol. 84, p. 377-385Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Man-made cellulosic fibres (MMCFs) have attracted widespread interest as the next generation of fibre reinforced composite. However, most studies focused entirely on their performance on single fibre level and little attention has been paid to their behaviour on a larger application scale. In this study, MMCFs were utilized as reinforcement in unidirectionally (UD) manufactured thermoset composites and compared to several commercial UD flax fibre products. Specimens were prepared using a vacuum bag based resin infusion technique and the respective laminates characterized in terms of void fraction and mechanical properties. MMCF laminates had comparable or better mechanical performance when compared to flax fibre laminates. Failure mechanisms of MMCF laminates were noted to differ from those of flax-reinforced laminates. The results demonstrate the potential of MMCFs as a viable alternative to glass fibre for reinforcement on a larger scale of UD laminates. These results were utilized in the Biofore biomaterial demonstration vehicle.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2016. Vol. 84, p. 377-385
Keywords [en]
biocomposite, cellulose, interface/interphase, electron microscopy
National Category
Polymer Technologies Composite Science and Engineering
Research subject
Resource Recovery
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-11606DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2016.02.011ISI: 000374198400039Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84959440362OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hb-11606DiVA, id: diva2:1062002
Available from: 2017-01-04 Created: 2017-01-04 Last updated: 2018-01-04Bibliographically approved

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Publisher's full textScopushttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2016.02.011

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Skrifvars, Mikael

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