Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • harvard-cite-them-right
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Accurate and Interpretable Regression Trees using Oracle Coaching
University of Borås, School of Business and IT. (CSL@BS)
University of Borås, School of Business and IT. (CSL@BS)
University of Borås, School of Business and IT. (CSL@BS)
2014 (English)Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

In many real-world scenarios, predictive models need to be interpretable, thus ruling out many machine learning techniques known to produce very accurate models, e.g., neural networks, support vector machines and all ensemble schemes. Most often, tree models or rule sets are used instead, typically resulting in significantly lower predictive performance. The over- all purpose of oracle coaching is to reduce this accuracy vs. comprehensibility trade-off by producing interpretable models optimized for the specific production set at hand. The method requires production set inputs to be present when generating the predictive model, a demand fulfilled in most, but not all, predic- tive modeling scenarios. In oracle coaching, a highly accurate, but opaque, model is first induced from the training data. This model (“the oracle”) is then used to label both the training instances and the production instances. Finally, interpretable models are trained using different combinations of the resulting data sets. In this paper, the oracle coaching produces regression trees, using neural networks and random forests as oracles. The experiments, using 32 publicly available data sets, show that the oracle coaching leads to significantly improved predictive performance, compared to standard induction. In addition, it is also shown that a highly accurate opaque model can be successfully used as a pre- processing step to reduce the noise typically present in data, even in situations where production inputs are not available. In fact, just augmenting or replacing training data with another copy of the training set, but with the predictions from the opaque model as targets, produced significantly more accurate and/or more compact regression trees.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
IEEE , 2014.
Keywords [en]
Oracle coaching, Regression trees, Predictive modeling, Interpretable models, Machine learning, Data mining
National Category
Computer Sciences Computer and Information Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-7319Local ID: 2320/14712ISBN: 978-1-4799-4518-4/14 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hb-7319DiVA, id: diva2:888032
Conference
5th IEEE Symposium Computational Intelligence and Data Mining, 9-12 Decmber, Orlando, FL, USA
Note

Sponsorship:

This work was supported by the Swedish Foundation for Strategic

Research through the project High-Performance Data Mining for Drug Effect

Detection (IIS11-0053), the Swedish Retail and Wholesale Development

Council through the project Innovative Business Intelligence Tools (2013:5)

and the Knowledge Foundation through the project Big Data Analytics by

Online Ensemble Learning (20120192).

Available from: 2015-12-22 Created: 2015-12-22 Last updated: 2018-01-10

Open Access in DiVA

fulltext(96 kB)480 downloads
File information
File name FULLTEXT01.pdfFile size 96 kBChecksum SHA-512
1c0ec44b4db7a64aafaff0aba2d94ef9ccb500bae9fd4da60b0d55ea09b33dcd7cead2bf12c6b407567b43e8397e900593092c45f220c9486c9cb7fca2b6a171
Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

Authority records

Johansson, UlfSönströd, CeciliaKönig, Rikard

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Johansson, UlfSönströd, CeciliaKönig, Rikard
By organisation
School of Business and IT
Computer SciencesComputer and Information Sciences

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Total: 480 downloads
The number of downloads is the sum of all downloads of full texts. It may include eg previous versions that are now no longer available

isbn
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

isbn
urn-nbn
Total: 1036 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • harvard-cite-them-right
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf